Louis Malle

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    루이 말, Louis Marie Malle, 루이 말레, 루이스 말레

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Louis Marie Malle (30 October 1932 – 23 November 1995) was a French film director, screenwriter, and producer. His film "The Silent World" won the Palme d'Or in 1956 and the Academy Award for Best Documentary in 1957, although he was not credited at the ceremony with the award instead being presented to the film's co-director Jacques Cousteau. Later in his career he was nominated multiple times for Academy Awards. Malle is also one of the few directors to have won the Golden Lion multiple times. Malle worked in both French cinema and Hollywood, and he produced both French and English language films. His most famous films include the crime film "Elevator to the Gallows" (1958), the World War II drama "Lacombe, Lucien" (1974), the romantic crime film "Atlantic City" (1980), the comedy-drama "My Dinner with Andre" (1981), and the autobiographical film "Au Revoir les Enfants" (1987). Malle was born into a wealthy industrialist family in Thumeries, Nord, France. He initially studied political science at Sciences Po before turning to film studies at IDHEC instead. He assisted Robert Bresson on "A Man Escaped" (1956) before making his first feature, "Elevator to the Gallows" (1958), a taut thriller featuring an original score by Miles Davis, which made an international film star of Jeanne Moreau, at the time a leading stage actress of the Comédie-Française. Malle was 24 years old. Malle's "The Lovers" (1958), which also starred Moreau, caused major controversy due to its sexual content, leading to a landmark U.S. Supreme Court case regarding the legal definition of obscenity. Malle is sometimes associated with the nouvelle vague movement, and while Malle's work does not directly fit in with or correspond to the auteurist theories that apply to the work of Godard, Truffaut, Chabrol, Rohmer and others, and he had nothing whatsoever to do with the Cahiers du cinéma, his films do exemplify many of the characteristics of the movement, such as using natural light and shooting on location, and his film "Zazie dans le Métro" (1960), an adaptation of the Raymond Queneau novel, inspired Truffaut to write an enthusiastic letter to Malle. In 1968 Malle visited India and made a seven-part documentary series "Phantom India" (1969), which was released in cinemas. Concentrating on real India, its rituals and festivities, Malle fell afoul of the Indian government, which disliked his portrayal of the country, in its fascination with the pre-modern, and consequently banned the BBC from filming in India for several years. Malle later claimed his documentary on India was his favorite film. Malle later moved to the United States and continued to direct there. Just as his earlier films such as "The Lovers" helped popularize French films in the United States, "My Dinner with Andre" was at the forefront of the rise of American independent cinema in the 1980s.

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  • wc Gender: Male
  • calendar_month Birth Date: 1932-10-30
  • event Death Date 1995-11-23
  • school Known for: Directing
  • star Popularity: 5.2
  • info Birth Place Thumeries, Nord, France
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image Images

smart_display Movies and TV shows by Louis Malle

movie_edit Directing

6

Elevator to the Gallows

1958-01-29

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Elevator to the Gallows

1958-01-29

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May Fools

1990-01-24

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May Fools

1990-01-24

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May Fools

1990-01-24

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Au Revoir les Enfants

1987-10-07

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Au Revoir les Enfants

1987-10-07

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Au Revoir les Enfants

1987-10-07

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Zazie dans le Métro

1960-10-28

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Zazie dans le Métro

1960-10-28

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Zazie dans le Métro

1960-10-28

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The Lovers

1958-11-05

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The Fire Within

1963-10-15

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The Fire Within

1963-10-15

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Damage

1992-12-02

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Damage

1992-12-02

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Atlantic City

1980-09-03

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Viva Maria!

1965-11-22

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Viva Maria!

1965-11-22

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Vanya on 42nd Street

1994-10-19

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Pretty Baby

1978-04-05

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Pretty Baby

1978-04-05

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My Dinner with Andre

1981-10-11

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Black Moon

1975-09-24

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Black Moon

1975-09-24

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Spirits of the Dead

1968-05-16

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Murmur of the Heart

1971-04-27

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The Ogre

1996-09-12

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Vive Le Tour

1962-10-01

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Vive Le Tour

1962-10-01

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A Very Private Affair

1962-01-31

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A Very Private Affair

1962-01-31

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Lacombe, Lucien

1974-01-30

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Lacombe, Lucien

1974-01-30

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The Thief of Paris

1967-02-22

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The Thief of Paris

1967-02-22

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La Fontaine-de-Vaucluse

1955-01-01

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Best Regards from Bangkok

1964-01-01

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Crackers

1984-02-17

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God's Country

1985-11-27

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A Human Condition

1974-04-03

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Calcutta

1969-04-16

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Calcutta

1969-04-16

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Place de la République

1974-04-30

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… And the Pursuit of Happiness

1986-06-27

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… And the Pursuit of Happiness

1986-06-27

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Alamo Bay

1985-04-03

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Crazeologie

1954-04-18

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Elevator to the Gallows

2010-10-09

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Vive Le Tour

1962-10-01

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The Silent World

1956-02-15

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Spirits of the Dead

1968-05-16

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Spirits of the Dead

1968-05-16

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Murmur of the Heart

1971-04-27

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The Silent World

1956-02-15

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Lacombe, Lucien

1974-01-30

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Young Törless

1966-05-20

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The Silent World

1956-02-15

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Français, si vous saviez

1973-02-22

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Station 307

1955-01-01

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Station 307

1955-01-01

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Station 307

1955-01-01

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Pretty Baby

1978-04-05

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God's Country

1985-11-27

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Alamo Bay

1985-04-03

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… And the Pursuit of Happiness

1986-06-27

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Close up: Dominique Sanda ou le rêve éveillé

1977-04-30

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Phantom India

1969-07-25

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Phantom India

1969-07-25