Alberto Cavalcanti

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  • group Other Names:
    Альберто Кавальканти, Cavalcanti

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Alberto de Almeida Cavalcanti was a Brazilian-born film director and producer. He was born in Rio de Janeiro, the son of a prominent mathematician. He was a precociously intelligent child, and by the age of 15 was studying law at university. Following an argument with a professor he was expelled. His father sent him to Geneva, Switzerland on condition that he did not study law or politics. Cavalcanti chose to study architecture instead. At 18 he moved to Paris to work for an architect, later switching to working on interior design. After a visit back to Brazil he took up a position at the Brazilian consulate in Liverpool, England. Cavalcanti corresponded with Marcel L'Herbier, a leading light in France's avant-garde film movement. This led to a job offer from L'Herbier for Cavalcanti to work as a set designer. So, in 1920 he left his job at the Consulate and moved back to France to work for L'Herbier; he was to be involved in the making of numerous films, the most notable being L'Inhumaine. He was soon making his own films, in 1926 directing his first, Rien Que les Heures (Nothing But Time) — a day in the life of Paris and its citizens. In 1927 he collaborated with Walter Ruttmann on a similar project set in Berlin, called Berlin: Die Sinfonie der Großstadt (Berlin: Symphony of a Big City). Cavalcanti took a job with Paramount's French studios after the talkies came in, but he found himself making more commercial films which could not hold his interest and left Paramount in 1933. In the same year he returned to England to work for John Grierson's GPO Film Unit. He was involved in many capacities, from production to sound engineer. He was to spend seven years at the GPO Film Unit, working on many projects. Much of his work at the GPO was uncredited, he acted as a mentor to many new film makers, but in 1937 he was appointed acting head of the GPO Film Unit when Grierson left for Canada. When told that the only way the position could become permanent was to become a naturalized British citizen, he decided to leave the unit. In 1940 Cavalcanti joined Ealing Studios, under the leadership of producer Michael Balcon. He worked as an art editor, producer and director. His most notable works of this period (many of them propaganda films) were Yellow Caesar (1941), Went the Day Well? (1942), Three Songs of Resistance (1943), Champagne Charlie (1944), Dead of Night (as co-director) (1945) and Nicholas Nickleby (1947). In 1946 Cavalcanti left Ealing over a dispute about money. He went on to direct three more films in the UK, before returning to Brazil in 1950. In Brazil he worked as a producer for Companhia Cinematográfica Vera Cruz; the company eventually became insolvent. After being blacklisted as a communist in Brazil, he decided to move back to Europe in 1954. He eventually settled in France, where he continued his work in television. He died in Paris in 1982 at the age of 85.

Info

  • wc Gender: Male
  • calendar_month Birth Date: 1897-02-06
  • event Death Date 1982-08-23
  • school Known for: Directing
  • star Popularity: 2.1
  • info Birth Place Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
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image Images

smart_display Movies and TV shows by Alberto Cavalcanti

movie_edit Directing

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Pett and Pott: A Fairy Story of the Suburbs

1934-04-16

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Pett and Pott: A Fairy Story of the Suburbs

1934-04-16

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Went the Day Well?

1942-12-07

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Granton Trawler

1934-10-18

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Dead of Night

1945-09-09

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Champagne Charlie

1944-08-25

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They Made Me a Fugitive

1947-06-24

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The Life and Adventures of Nicholas Nickleby

1947-03-12

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For Them That Trespass

1949-04-21

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La P’tite Lili

1927-10-01

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Coal Face

1935-06-03

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Angela

1951-01-11

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Captain Fracasse

1929-02-15

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North Sea

1938-03-07

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Nothing But Time

1926-01-01

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Simão, o Caolho

1952-05-26

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Simão, o Caolho

1952-05-26

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Mony a Pickle

1938-01-01

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The Little People

1927-05-14

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Plaisirs défendus

1933-01-01

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Tour of Song

1932-01-01

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Men of the Alps

1939-01-01

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Alice in Switzerland

1942-05-20

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New Rates

1934-01-01

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Song of the Sea

1953-10-03

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Herr Puntila and His Servant Matti

1960-10-20

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Song of the Sea

1953-10-03

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Pett and Pott: A Fairy Story of the Suburbs

1934-04-16

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Sea Fever

1927-11-18

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Sea Fort

1940-07-01

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Find, Fix and Strike

1942-01-01

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Greek Testament

1943-01-01

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The Glorious Sixth of June

1934-08-04

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BBC: The Voice of Britain

1935-07-28

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Le Voyageur du silence

1978-10-29

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Venetian Honeymoon

1959-02-27

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Little Red Riding Hood

1930-05-14

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Little Red Riding Hood

1930-05-14

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Little Red Riding Hood

1930-05-14

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Yellow Caesar

1941-05-24

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Song of the Sea

1953-10-03

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We Live in Two Worlds

1937-01-02

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The Sky’s the Limit

1943-01-01

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Trois chansons de la résistance

1944-01-01

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Mastery of the Sea

1940-12-01

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The Line to Tschierva Hut

1937-01-01

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The Line to Tschierva Hut

1937-01-01

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A Midsummer Day's Work

1939-01-02

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Résurrection

1923-01-01

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Coal Face

1935-06-03

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The Monster of Highgate Ponds

1961-05-01

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Caiçara

1950-06-08

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The Wind Rose

1957-03-08

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The Wind Rose

1957-03-08

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Terra é Sempre Terra

1951-03-17

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Caiçara

1950-06-08

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Herr Puntila and His Servant Matti

1960-10-20

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The King's Stamp

1935-06-28

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Film and Reality

1942-03-06

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Um Homem e o Cinema

1976-01-01

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Mulher de Verdade

1955-07-06

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A Canção do Berço

1930-01-01

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Happy in the Morning: A Film Fantasy

1938-01-01

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Happy in the Morning: A Film Fantasy

1938-01-01

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Happy in the Morning: A Film Fantasy

1938-01-01

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The Gallery of Monsters

1924-09-23

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L'Inhumaine

1924-12-12

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Yvette

1927-12-30

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El Dorado

1921-10-28

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Sea Fever

1927-11-18

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Montmartre qui tourne

1934-02-02

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The Brazilian thing

1932-12-09

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Halfway Up the Sky

1931-06-12

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In a lost island

1931-01-23

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The Devil's Holiday

1931-03-27

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All His Life

1930-06-16

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Le mari garçon

1933-04-28

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Coralie and Company

1934-06-07

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Train Without Eyes

1929-02-01

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N or NW

1938-02-05

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Daily Round

1937-01-01

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Brasília, segundo roteiro de Alberto Cavalcanti

1982-12-13

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Young Veteran

1940-12-01

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Young Veteran

1940-12-01

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Yvette

1927-12-30

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Mulher de Verdade

1955-07-06

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The Late Mathias Pascal

1925-07-02

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The Foreman Went to France

1942-06-22

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Salvage with a Smile

1940-01-01

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La jalousie du barbouillé

1927-01-01

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La visite de la vieille dame

1971-01-05

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The First Gentleman

1948-03-15

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French Communique

1940-01-02

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La Cause Commune

1940-01-02

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Message from Genova

1936-01-01

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The Chiltern Country

1939-01-01